Basic Irish Letters: Difference between revisions
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| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
! colspan="4" | Vowels | ! colspan="4" | Vowels | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: | ! style="width:25pt;" | Letter | ||
! style="width: | ! style="width:25pt;" | IPA | ||
! style="width:80pt;" | Valve Phoneme | ! style="width:80pt;" | Valve Phoneme | ||
! style="width:100pt;" | Phonetic Example | ! style="width:100pt;" | Phonetic Example | ||
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! colspan="5" | Broad Consonants | ! colspan="5" | Broad Consonants | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: | ! style="width:25pt;" | Letter | ||
! style="width: | ! style="width:25pt;" | IPA | ||
! style="width:80pt;" | Valve Phoneme | ! style="width:80pt;" | Valve Phoneme | ||
! style="width:100pt;" | Phonetic Example | ! style="width:100pt;" | Phonetic Example | ||
! style="width:200pt;" | Notes | ! style="width:200pt;" | Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| b || /bˠ/ || | | b || /bˠ/ || B || <u>'''b'''</u>room | ||
|- | |- | ||
| c || /k/ || | | c || /k/ || K || <u>'''c'''</u>ut, <u>'''k'''</u>ey | ||
|- | |- | ||
| d || /d̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | | d || /d̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
| Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
| g || /ɡ/ || ?? || ?? | | g || /ɡ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| h || /h/ || | | h || /h/ || HH || <u>'''h'''</u>oney, <u>'''h'''</u>ello | ||
|- | |- | ||
| l || /l/; also frequently /l̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | | l || /l/; also frequently /l̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| n || /nˠ/; also frequently /n̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | | n || /nˠ/; also frequently /n̪ˠ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| p || /pˠ/ || ?? || ?? | | p || /pˠ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| r || /ɾˠ/ || ?? || ?? || | | r || /ɾˠ/ || ?? || ?? || always broad word-initially; always broad in rd, rl, rn, rr, rs, rt, rth, sr | ||
|- | |- | ||
| s || /sˠ/ || ?? || ?? | | s || /sˠ/ || ?? || ?? | ||
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| v || /w/~/vˠ/ || ?? || ?? || loan consonant | | v || /w/~/vˠ/ || ?? || ?? || loan consonant | ||
|- | |- | ||
| z || /zˠ/ || | | z || /zˠ/ || <AudioButton>Test.mp3</AudioButton> || ?? || loan consonant | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 06:15, 20 June 2018
| Vowels | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Letter | IPA | Valve Phoneme | Phonetic Example |
| a | /a/ | AA | father, spa |
| á | /ɑ:/ | AO | call, far |
| e | /ɛ/ | EH | tell, get |
| é | /e:/ | EY | bait, pay |
| i | /ɪ/ | IH | in, hit |
| í | /i:/ | IY | tree, mean, he |
| o | /ɔ/ | AH | tug, wonder |
| ó | /o:/ | OW | roll, toe, road |
| u | /ʌ/ | UH | good, pull |
| ú | /u:/ | UW | too, rude |
| Broad Consonants | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Letter | IPA | Valve Phoneme | Phonetic Example | Notes |
| b | /bˠ/ | B | broom | |
| c | /k/ | K | cut, key | |
| d | /d̪ˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| f | /fˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| g | /ɡ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| h | /h/ | HH | honey, hello | |
| l | /l/; also frequently /l̪ˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| ll | /l̪ˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| m | /mˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| n | /nˠ/; also frequently /n̪ˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| p | /pˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| r | /ɾˠ/ | ?? | ?? | always broad word-initially; always broad in rd, rl, rn, rr, rs, rt, rth, sr |
| s | /sˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| t | /t̪ˠ/ | ?? | ?? | |
| v | /w/~/vˠ/ | ?? | ?? | loan consonant |
| z | /zˠ/ | <AudioButton>Test.mp3</AudioButton> | ?? | loan consonant |